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Imperial Crown of Austria
The Imperial Crown of Austria ((ドイツ語:Österreichische Kaiserkrone)) was made in 1602 in Prague by Jan Vermeyen as the personal crown of Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II, and therefore is also known as the Crown of Emperor Rudolf II ((ドイツ語:Rudolfskrone)). The crown was used as a private crown of the Holy Roman Emperors and Kings of Hungary and Bohemia from the House of Habsburg. In 1804 it became the official crown of the newly constituted Austrian Empire. After 1867 it remained the imperial crown of the Cisleithanian part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire until 1918.〔Leithe-Jasper 2004, p. 14.〕〔Kunsthistorisches Museum 1991, pp. 51–57.〕
==Description==
The Imperial Crown consists of three principal elements possessing great symbolic significance: the circlet, the high arch, and the mitre.〔Kunsthistorisches Museum 1991, p. 52.〕
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